Timeline

Gevorg Marzpetuni and his times

850 Armenians rebel against Arab domination.
855 In 855 Smbat Sparapet’s son Ashot I Bagratuni assumed his father’s title and the leadership of the Armenian opposition in the north. Prince of Princes of Armenia in 884–890.
885-1045 Armenian Bagratuni Kingdom.
885-890 King Ashot I Bagratuni of Ani.
890-914 King Smbat I Bagratuni of Ani.
892 Smbat I, the second king of the medieval Kingdom of Armenia of the Bagratuni dynasty, and son of Ashot I was crowned king in 892. Reigned to 914. He is the father of Ashot II (known as Ashot Yerkat) and Abas I.
895-906 Tatev Monastery founded in Syunik.
897 Catholicos Hovhannes Draskhanakerttsi (845 – 929). Catholicos of All Armenians (897-925). A noted chronicler and historian. Author of History of Armenia, primary source for Muratsan’s Gevorg Marzpetuni.
9th century Tovma Artsruni, Armenian historian of Vaspurakan, primary source for Muratsan’s Gevorg Marzpetuni.
903 Conclusion of a peace treaty between Armenian King Smbat I and Emir (vostikan) Yusuf of Atrpatakan.
908 King Gagik Artsruni received a crown from Emir Yusuf.
908 Separation of Vaspurakan from the Bagratuni Kingdom and the foundation of the Artsruni Kingdom.
908-943 Gagik Artsruni, King of Vaspurakan.
909 Yusuf invades Syunik.
914 Yusuf beheads Smbat I.
914-929 King Ashot II Bagratuni, called Yerkat (Iron) wards off Byzantine and Muslim invaders.
915 Ashot the Usurper (Brnavor), cousin of Ashot Yerkat, after being recognized by Yusuf as king of Armenia, he became Ashot’s opponent and waged a revolt against him.
915 Continuing his ‘divide and conquer’ policy, Yusuf again sends a crown to Gagik Artsruni.
915-921 Aghtamar Church, Lake Van built by Architect Manuel.
922 Ashot Yerkat, in collaboration with Yusuf, fends off Byzantine attack on Dvin.
925 The Battle of Sevan, the defeat of the troops of the Arab commander Beshir.
929-953 Abas, brother of Ashot Yerkat, becomes King of Kars (Vanand).
936 Gndevank Monastery.
950-1003 St. Gregory of Narek, 10th century Armenian mystic poet and theologian, Doctor of the Universal Church, best known for his Book of Lamentations.
953-977 Ashot III the Merciful (Voghormats), son of Abas and nephew of Ashot Yerkat. Recognized by foreign rulers as the Shahanshah (king of kings) of Mets Hayk (Greater Armenia), he moved the capital to Ani and oversaw its development.
961 Ani becomes capital of Armenia.
10th century Stepan Taronetsi Asoghik, Armenian historian, primary source for Muratsan’s Gevorg Marzpetuni.
963-1065 The kingdom of Kars (Vanand).
966-976 Ashot III the Merciful’s wife, Queen Khosrovanuysh founded the Sanahin and Haghpat Monastery.
966 The annexation of Taron to the Byzantine Empire.
966-1118 The Kingdom of the Kyurikians (kingdom of Lori or Tashir-Zoraget).
972 With the support of Ashot III, Architect Trdat built the Cathedral church of Ani.
974 King Ashot III leads 80,000-strong army to defend Armenia from Byzantines.
977-989 King Smbat II, son of Ashot III.